UN, Iran head for showdown over nuclear inspections

Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency, IAEA, Yukiya Amano of Japan addresses the media during a news conference after a meeting of the IAEA board of governors at the International Center in Vienna, Austria, Monday June 8, 2015. (AP Photo/Ronald Zak)
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AP, Vienna :
The chief U.N. nuclear inspector said Monday that Iran has already committed to letting his experts see Iranian military sites and Iranian atomic scientists despite an alleged ban by Tehran, deepening a confrontation over how much openness Iran must accept under any nuclear deal.
Tehran is now negotiating a deal with six world powers that puts long-term caps on its present nuclear activities. The International Atomic Energy Agency, led by Yukiya Amano, will monitor Iran’s compliance with the deal.
The U.S. and its allies also say the IAEA must rule on whether or not Iran worked in the past on nuclear weapons before all sanctions imposed over Tehran’s nuclear program can be lifted.
Iranian Supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei last month declared that “no inspection of any military site and interview with nuclear scientists will be allowed,” and Iranian negotiators have since said Khamenei’s ban is indisputable.
Amano, however, challenged that, saying Iran already has committed to permit “access to sites, documents (and) people” under a preliminary agreement that outlined components of the deal now being negotiated.
Coming just weeks ahead of a June 30 target date for a nuclear deal, Amano’s comments were certain to further inflame the controversy between Iran and the international community over the degree of intrusiveness the nuclear agreement will give the IAEA.
Amano confirmed Monday his agency will not be able to deliver a ruling on the allegations of past weapons work in time for a deal. That means any nuclear agreement will likely keep some sanctions in place until the IAEA submits its findings.
“It will not be an endless process,” he said of his probe. “But this is not bound by the June 30 target date.”
Iran denies any work on – or interest in – nuclear weapons saying all its activities are meant for power generation and other peaceful applications.
Washington and others at the negotiating table with Iran insist that IAEA have pervasive access both to see if Iran is honoring restrictions on its present nuclear program and to rule on the suspected atomic arms work.
For nearly a decade, Tehran has steadfastly refused IAEA requests for visits to suspicious sites and interviews with individuals allegedly involved in secret weapons.

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