Return Santals land to their families

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ATTACKS by vested interest groups on Santal village men in Shahebganj area around Rangpur Sugar Mills is endangering the safety of the ethnic minority as they are coming under repeated attacks backed by local police and sugar mill management. One Santal man has already died and seven missing as the clash that originated from controversial leasing of Santal land to local people triggered protest. News report said over 1000 families have so far flee to other villages as widespread looting of their homes and mass arrest continues as police are reportedly helping the attackers to silence the poor Santal community. Santals are also shooting arrows making the situation further critical. It appears that powerful people are using force on the poor landless people while local administration is witnessing the chaos without extending protection to the indigenous minority. This is like another Nasirnagar incident in Brahmanbaria district but largely left in the sideline away from the capital.

The crisis recently developed as Santal villagers raised homes on some of their previous land; which the Pakistan authorities had acquired from their families for Rangpur Sugar Mills set up in mid 1950s. As per the term of the contract, if all lands were not used for sugarcane farming and put on other crops, original owners would get it back. But the sugar mills management is now using less than 100 acres of land out of 1840 acres for farming sugarcane and the remaining land has been leased to local influential people instead of returning it to original owners’ families. The mill management is reportedly playing in the hands of the local influential people.

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It is no secret that land of the weak and poor is target of looting and illegal occupation everywhere now in the country using the fragile law and order situation. Since powerful people are active to take possession of the land of the poor, there is hardly any obstacle on their way. Police now help the powerful while the poor cry for help. It is quite unacceptable that Santals’ land would pass on to third party’s hand while they will remain starving in want of farming land. We see that people from all walks of life has come forward to protect the Hindu community as they come under attack in Nasirnagar to grab their land. But it is equally important that our socio-political bodies and civil society organizations should also come forward to protect Santal people in their fight to save their family land.

In our view everybody should get equal protection and not left abandoned by the administration as they come under attack. We must say the local administration must give protection to the Santals and make sure their land is going to them, not to anybody else.

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