Business Desk :
The International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) on Wednesday issued its first sustainable development bond with Folksam, a leading insurance and pension fund in Sweden investing in a US$100 million bond.
The entry to capital markets sets the stage for IFAD’s increased investment in food security, rural development and economic growth at a time when the war in Ukraine is pushing global food, fertilizer and energy prices to record levels, putting millions more rural people already reeling from the Covid-19 pandemic at risk of falling into hunger and poverty.
IFAD is the first United Nations Fund and the only UN body and specialised agency other than the World Bank Group to enter capital markets, following the completion of its credit rating process in 2021 which resulted in an AA+ rating from both Standard & Poor’s and Fitch, said a media release received from Rome.
“This inaugural transaction is a key milestone for IFAD and an opportunity to significantly step up its financing to build the resilience of rural populations,” IFAD’s General Counsel and acting Chief Financial Officer Katherine Meighan said.
“We urgently need to scale up investments to ensure that rural populations who produce one-third of the world’s food can continue to feed communities and offer a decent future to their children.” Small-scale farmers are vulnerable to many shocks in particular climate change impacts, with yields affected by extreme weather events, higher temperatures and changing weather patterns.
Currently, one in ten people globally do not have enough to eat, while hunger has been on the rise for the last five years reaching more than 800 million people in 2020.
“The proceeds of IFAD’s first bond issuance will augment IFAD’s capacity to help small-scale farmers adapt to climate change, access supply chains and markets, and produce more diverse foods, thus stimulating rural economies and directly contributing to many Sustainable Development Goals, in particular ending hunger and poverty,” Head of Funding at IFAD’s Financial Operations Department Natalia Toschi said. “The need for investment in agriculture is great. The war in Ukraine has, in addition to the suffering of the Ukrainian people, meant record-high prices for energy, food and fertilizers. In addition, there is climate change, which is already affecting farmers in many parts of the world. There is, therefore, an imminent risk of a famine in the world’s poorer countries,” President and CEO of Folksam Ylva Wessén said.
Christopher Flensborg, head of Climate and Sustainable Finance at SEB, which arranged the bond transaction said they are very happy to welcome IFAD to the bond market. “Their mandate has never been more important and it is a privilege to assist IFAD to broaden the knowledge around food challenges, solutions and security. To enable private capital to support their effort is essential and we are pleased to see that the Folksam Group takes the lead in this effort and are looking forward to bring additional food and agriculture-related finance to the market.”
In recent years, IFAD has been exploring new funding models to empower vulnerable rural populations, meet the changing needs of developing countries which borrow from IFAD and reach its objective of doubling its impact on reducing poverty and hunger by 2030.