Imported LNG in pipeline from May

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Anisul Islam Noor :
Imported Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) will start supply within a week through 91 km pipeline connection from floating station at Moheshkhali to Anwara in Chattogram, the project official said.
State Minister for Power, Energy and Mineral Resources Nasrul Hamid said LNG (Liquid Natural Gas) pipeline will be put into service from May 25-26 this year.
He also said industries and factories of the country will be connected with LNG through the pipeline. Thus, it will create more employment, he hoped.
The State Minister said it while addressing a Chevron-sponsored seminar held in a city hotel on yesterday.
The country will enter in LNG era by supplying gas in the national grid. A regasification vessel arrived near Maheshkhali Island in Cox’s Bazar on Tuesday to facilitate supply of 14.16 million cubic metre gas per day for the next 15 years, said Md Quamruzzaman, Managing Director of Rupantarita Prakritik Gas Company Limited, who is also head of LNG import project.
The vessel, owned and operated by US firm Excelerate Energy, brought 60,000 tonnes of LNG in its storage at Moheshkhali, sources said.
The contract also has a provision of unavailable service for 87 days a year.
The 13 years old regasification vessel commissioned in 2005 with 25-30 years of economic life, would be handed over to Petrobangla after 15 years, when it would have almost no asset value, sources said.
Energy Division official claimed that Petrobangla would be able to use the regasification vessel for the next 3-5 years after a major overhauling.
Petrobangla would also receive a similar vessel from local firm Summit in October for LNG regasification near Maheshkhali Island for 15 years, according to another build-own-operate-transfer contract.
On September 25, 2017, Petrobangla signed a 15-year contract with Qatar’s state-run RasGas Company Limited to import 1.8 million tonnes of LNG a year for the first five years and 2.5 million tonnes for the next 10 years.
On April 18, the cabinet committee on national purchase also approved the pricing formula for LNG imports from Oman.
Qatar’s LNG would cost 13 per cent of the three-month average of Brent crude in addition to 0.50 per cent LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate) per 28.32 cubic metres while Oman’s gas will cost 11.9 per cent of Brent crude oil price in addition to $0.40.
State minister for power, energy and mineral resources Nasrul Hamid admitted that the issues of remaining asset value with the two vessels or their remaining economic lives were not considered during the signing of the contracts.
He, however, declined to reply why Petrobangla signed the contracts with the provision of transfer of the assets which would ultimately turn into a liability.
The price of LNG re-gasification service might have been lower if it was a build-own-operate contract, said officials.
In the wake of severe shortage of gas supplies, Petrobangla signed two terminal use agreements with Excelerate on March 31, 2016 and Summit on April 20, 2017 to facilitate LNG imports to increase gas supply by up to 28.32 million cubic metres per day.
Petrobangla now supplies natural gas at the rate of about 76 mmcmd against a demand for 105 mmcmd.
In March, the gas distribution utilities submitted proposals to the Bangladesh Energy Regulatory Commission for fresh hikes in gas prices by 75 per cent on an average, from Tk 7.39 per cubic metre to Tk 12.95 to offset their potential loss for increasing gas supplies by 28.32 mmcmd from imported LNG.
Earlier, the commission raised the gas prices by about 22 per cent on an average in two phases, from March 1 and June 1 in 2017.

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