ECB set to increase dose of monetary medicine

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AFP, Frankfurt :
The European Central Bank will almost certainly announce new stimulus measures at its policy meeting next week, analysts said, as eurozone inflation turned negative and the economic outlook continues to cloud over.
After disappointing financial markets with what were widely to perceived as half-hearted measures in December, ECB chief Mario Draghi will announce bolder policy moves this time round, central bank watchers predicted.
These were most likely to include a further cut in interest rates, an increase in the volume of bonds it buys each month under its so-called quantitative easing or QE programme and a further extension of that measure beyond its current timeframe of March 2017.
“The ECB has signalled a further loosening of monetary policy at its forthcoming meeting,” said Capital Economics economist Jonathan Loynes.
“And while December’s under-deliverance highlights the risk of another disappointment, the deteriorating economic outlook should persuade the governing council to be bolder this time,” the expert said.
With area-wide inflation back in negative territory-it fell to minus 0.2 percent in February for the first time in five months-and eurozone growth not expected to pick up any time soon, the case for further stimulus measures is clear, said Berenberg Bank economist Holger Schmieding.
“Amid heightened uncertainty about the world economy, rising political risks in Europe and renewed concerns about the health of the European banking system, financial volatility will likely impair the transmission of the ECB’s current monetary stimulus to the real economy for a while,” Schmieding said.
“To bring the economy back to trend growth nonetheless, the ECB needs to do more.”
Capital Economics’ Loynes predicted a cut in the key deposit rate from minus 0.30 percent to minus 0.5 percent and an increase in the monthly QE purchases from 60 billion euros ($66 billion) to 80 billion euros.
The deposit rate is the interest the ECB usually pays banks for the excess liquidity they park with it overnight.
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