Catalan separatists, except Puigdemont, face grillings

Deposed members of the Catalan regional government face questions in court over their independence drive.
Deposed members of the Catalan regional government face questions in court over their independence drive.
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AFP, Madrid :
Cheered by supporters, Catalonia’s separatist leaders arrived Thursday in Madrid to be grilled and potentially charged in another day of high drama in Spain’s crisis over the region’s independence drive.
Notable by his absence, however, was dismissed Catalan president Carles Puigdemont and four of his former ministers, in Belgium and refusing to come and potentially be locked up.
Puigdemont and 19 others involved in Catalonia’s rollercoaster secession push over recent weeks have been summoned to be questioned by Spanish judges in separate hearings at the National Court and the Supreme Court in Madrid on Thursday and Friday. The first person to be questioned was Jordi Turull, the regional government’s former spokesman. “You are not alone,” a group of around 30 people, mostly Catalan lawmakers, chanted while former regional ministers, dismissed on Friday as Madrid sought to get a grip on the country’s worst crisis in decades, arrived at the National Court.
But illustrating how the situation has fired up emotions around the country of 45 million people — 7.5 million of them in Catalonia-around a dozen opponents of the separatists brandished red-and-yellow Spanish flags, an AFP reporter at the scene said. Puigdemont’s government organised an independence referendum on October 1 — that heavy-handed Spanish police tried and failed to stop-which was followed by a declaration of independence by the Catalan parliament last Friday.
Later that day Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy’s government dismissed the regional government and moved to impose direct rule on the wealthy northeastern region.
On Monday, Spain’s chief prosecutor said he was seeking charges of rebellion-punishable by up to 30 years behind bars-sedition and misuse of public funds against Puigdemont and 13 associates.
Those who turned up were to be questioned by National Court judge Carmen Lamela who could then charge them and put them in preventive custody. Puigdemont and the four others who failed to appear could face arrest warrants, international ones if necessary. Puigdemont’s lawyer has said he wants his client questioned in Belgium.
The Catalan parliament’s speaker and five parliamentary deputies are facing the same charges. All arrived at the Supreme Court on Thursday for their grilling, another AFP reporter said.
“This shouldn’t be happening, the conflict between Catalonia and the Spanish state won’t be resolved through courts and violence,” said former Catalan president Artur Mas, who had travelled to Madrid to show support.
Puigdemont, 54, has dismissed the accusations as politically motivated and on Tuesday said he would remain in Brussels until he had guarantees that any proceedings would be impartial.
In a statement, he said part of his government would go to the National Court “to denounce the drive of Spanish justice to pursue political ideas,” while others, including himself, “will stay in Brussels to decry this political process to the international community.”
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